On June 30, 2026, Taiwan’s IP Office (“TIPO”) cancelled a contested trademark “NAPOLEON POLO & device”, finding such trademark may cause confusion with POLO/Lauren’s well-known “POLO” and “POLO Player symbol” trademarks (e.g., Reg. No. 00599583, No. 00069730, and No. 01737294, see below, hereafter together as “POLO” trademarks), even though the contested trademark was designated in other retail and wholesale services.
The contested trademark, “NAPOLEON POLO & device” (Reg. No. 02511681, see below), was filed on May 25, 2025, and registered on February 1, 2026. The mark covered services in Class 35, including retail and wholesale services for household goods, camping gears, maternity and infant products, and toys and stationery. POLO/Lauren filed opposition on May 4, 2026, alleging that the registration of the contested trademark violated Articles 30.1.10, 30.1.11, and 30.1.12 of Trademark Act.
In its decision, TIPO sided with POLO/Lauren, cancelling the contested trademark based on Article 30.1.11 of Trademark Act:
1. Article 30.1.11 of Trademark Act provides that a mark shall not be registered if such a mark is identical or similar to another’s well-known trademark, and hence may cause confusion among the relevant consumers, or harm the distinctiveness or reputation of such well-known trademark.
2. Based on the supporting evidence prepared by POLO/Lauren, including its records of trademark registrations, use of trademarks, sales records, advertising materials, and prior court decisions, TIPO agreed take prior to the filing of the contested trademark, the alleged POLO trademarks are well-known in the fields of apparel and the relevant retail services.
3. On similarity, TIPO noted that both marks contain the word POLO, and feature a horse rider holding a long object. Since the word polo itself also means a sport where players compete by riding horses and carrying wooden hammers, consumers would consider the word “POLO” and the image of horse-riding knight to be the dominant elements of the contested trademark. In this sense, the contested trademark is visually and conceptually similar to the well-known POLO trademarks.
4. TIPO further noted that although polo refers to a sport, it is still distinctive when being used as trademark for clothing. Besides, considering the evidence of decades of trademark use, and the brand’s successful expansion into luggages, cosmetics, stationery, toys, books, footwear, and retail and distributorship services, TIPO affirmed that consumers should be more familiar with the “POLO” trademarks.
5. Although the contested trademark covered various retail and wholesale services, TIPO considered such categories to be related to the services or products designated by the POLO trademarks, such as retail services for apparel and its stationery and toys products, which weigh in the favor of finding likelihood of confusion
Given the well-known status of the POLO trademarks, the similarity between the marks, the diversification of POLO’s products, and the relatedness between the services categories, TIPO determined that the registration of the contested trademark may cause confusion with the “POLO” trademarks. As a result, “NAPOLEON POLO & device” was cancelled accordingly.























